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Mechanics of a Lead Generation Blueprint
by
Mike Gospe
One thing is for sure: no two marketing blueprints are exactly alike.
This is because each blueprint is guided by a company's over-arching
marketing objectives, target audience priorities, key messaging,
availability of relevant offers, and of course, timing. This is why
when it comes to marketing blueprints, be cautious of anyone who
promotes a "one size fits all" approach to lead generation.
However, we can take a look at how the key components of a lead
generation blueprint interact and play in concert with each other.
The success of a lead generation program is not because of one single
marketing element (e.g. a great webinar). Instead, it's about
the combination of all of the marketing activities and offers and
how they work together to engage the prospect and guide them through
(or out of) the lead flow funnel quickly. The best way to see this
is through an example.
![Integrated Marketing Blueprint](../../images/BlueprintMechanics.jpg)
The
most effective lead generation programs use a combination of "push" and "pull" activities.
A "push" activity is defined as one where your marketing
or sales team sends (or pushes) carefully crafted messages and offers
to a pre-defined list of prospects. This could be a broadcast email
with a generic offer to your prospect database or a rented opt-in
list, or it could be a carefully crafted message produced with a
single, specific person in mind. Either way, "push" activities
are about one-on-one marketing.
But "push" activities are not enough. Consider that
90% of the average buying process is conducted without the aid of
a sales rep. When buyers are looking for a solution, usually the
first step is searching for information on the Internet. This means
that your business must be "findable." However, being
findable is more than just having a website. It's about posting
and syndicating relevant content that pertains to the business problems
the prospect is trying to solve, and having this content posted in
places where the prospect visits. "Pull" activities are
those that highlight your expertise and differentiation in a less
sales-invasive manner and invite prospects to raise their hands to
request additional information from you. These activities are also
a form of nurturing prospects because, through these activities,
your brand and products will continue to be promoted, thus reinforcing
the awareness of your solutions.
Breaking down the Blueprint
There are four components in the lead generation blueprint
graphic listed here. Let's break them down.
- The "Push" activities (in dark blue). As I've
already mentioned, the primary push activities are
commonly the direct emails a marketing or sales team
sends to prospects. But beware: the quality of lists
is highly suspect today because of the volatile economy
and the many rounds of lay-offs and reorganizations
taking place. We've found that much higher ROIs are
achieved when a company invests in building and nurturing
their own list or targeted personas.
If yours is a small business or you're a startup, take
the time to identify target companies and targeted
decision makers within each company you want to reach.
Use tools like Jigsaw or Hoovers to
help you build your list. Then, search each prospect's
website; read their current press releases; find out
what events they are attending. Look for a connection
between their needs and your solution. If you have
multiple offers, divide your list in order to perform
some tests to determine what offer works best. In this
example shown in the illustration, the company is testing
the value of a whitepaper versus a case study. (Since
we're trying to establish a connection with a target
prospect for the first time, don't blast them with
a datasheet — this assumes they already know you and
understand how they might use your product.) First,
establish relevance by showing that you understand
their business, operations, or technical problem. If
they don't know who you are, they don't (yet) know how to value
what products you provide. Take a solutions-focused approach to
invite them to get more information from you.
- The "Pull" activities (light blue). "Pull"
activities are especially useful in driving awareness
and interest with decision makers who you do not know.
Since most of the buying process happens behind the scenes,
you want to have a presence on the websites that decision
makers use to collect information. This is where syndicated
content on 3rd party media sites can make all the difference.
Avoid the temptation to discredit these sites because
you can't control who has access to this information. These
pull mechanisms work to your advantage by giving you more
places to host relevant content, to participate in
industry panel discussions, and to interact via virtual tradeshows.
As a bonus, many of these media sites will guarantee
you a pre-determined minimum number of "leads" (these are
really unqualified names); regardless, these activities are
more cost effective ways of extending your reach and promoting
a richer awareness of your solutions than if you only
chose to promote your own company-sponsored events and activities.
- A company-hosted event (yellow). Once the push and
pull activities are in place, the question is, "what happens
next?" You've proactively engaged with members in our prospect
database on your list, and you've offered several pieces of
relevant content on 3rd party media sites. While this is good,
it is not sufficient to guarantee you'll receive any leads that
meet your level of qualification. To do that, you need another
offer to entice all prospects to take the next step with you.
In this example, I've suggested a company-hosted webinar may
make sense. Why not execute a webinar first? Why wait until
later in the cycle? Waiting to host a webinar now works to your
advantage because you've now gained awareness with a larger
pool of prospects, and you can promote the webinar through more
channels than if you relied solely on your push activities.
While I've suggested the webinar be a "solutions in action"
webinar, the topic must be relevant to your sales process. Of
course, to register for the webinar you can ask additional qualification
questions on the landing page.
- The follow-up (green). Once the webinar is over, your
lead generation program is not yet complete. Many companies
make the mistake of taking the names of all the registrants
and immediately handing them to the insides sales team for follow-up.
This mixes the good leads with the bad and can set the wrong
expectations on the true quality of the leads. Instead, there
is one more best practice: Within 24 hours of the conclusion
of the webinar, break the list of registrants into two groups:
those who registered and attended, and those that registered
but failed to attend. Each follow-up email needs its own precise
call to action. For those who registered and attended, the expectation
will be that those leads may indeed be more qualified simply
because the prospect has sought out information about your company/products
several times already. The prospects that registered but failed
to attend should be nurtured again and placed back into the
lead gen funnel.
Building your own blueprints
This is only one example of a lead generation blueprint.
There are many other forms to consider, and the limits
are only those of your imagination. While the approach illustrated
here has worked for many teams KickStart has worked with, it may
or may not be appropriate for your business. Before you jump to
any tactics (such as a webinar), it's always a good practice
to confirm your marketing objective and your lead generation
strategy. With a firm foundation in your objective and strategy,
the right marketing activities and offers will be easier to define.
Good luck and good marketing.
For more information on awareness
and lead generation programs, please visit my blog, Marketing
Campaign Development, or follow me on Twitter.
About the Author
Mike Gospe leads KickStart
Alliance's marketing
operations practice where he conducts team-based "practical
application working sessions" to improve the effectiveness
of lead generation campaigns and product launches. His
fun, practical approach and roll-up-his-sleeves attitude energizes
teams, helping them to get "real work done" while guiding them to
the next level of excellence. Mike is the author of the book, Marketing
Campaign Development, and his methodology is being used by
San Francisco State University's College of Extended
Learning course: "Essentials
of Integrated Marketing."
June 2009